![]() ![]() Also, breathing gas diluted with helium may be used to reduce the likelihood and effects of nitrogen narcosis during deeper dives. Although the use of compressed air is common, a gas blend with a higher oxygen content, known as enriched air or nitrox, has become popular due to the reduced nitrogen intake during long and/or repetitive dives. ![]() Scuba divers carry their own source of breathing gas, usually compressed air, affording them greater independence and movement than surface-supplied divers, and more time underwater than free divers. Lambertsen in a patent submitted in 1952. The name "scuba", an acronym for " Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus", was coined by Christian J. Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface air supply, and therefore has a limited but variable endurance. Diver looking at a shipwreck in the Caribbean Sea. ![]()
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